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Study · Randomized controlled trial · n = 333 · 1998

24 results

A double-blind, randomized, dose-finding study to assess the efficacy of the gonadotrophin-releasing hormone antagonist ganirelix (Org 37462) to prevent premature luteinizing hormone surges in women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (Puregon). The ganirelix dose-finding study group.

The source lists no authors.

Human reproduction (Oxford, England)1 Nov 1998Cited by 158 (Europe PMC)

Summary

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Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study24

24 results from studies that gave the peptide. 24 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialPharmacokinetics

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, serum ganirelix concentrations increased linearly with dose.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, blood ganirelix levels increased linearly with dose.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    IncreaseSerum ganirelix concentration
    Study

    n = 333

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix dose groups
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Serum Org 37462 concentrations increased in a linear dose-proportional manner, whereas serum LH and increases of oestradiol fell with increasing Org 37462 dose.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, serum LH fell with increasing ganirelix dose.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, blood LH decreased as ganirelix dose increased.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    DecreaseSerum LH dose response
    Study

    n = 333

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix dose groups
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Serum Org 37462 concentrations increased in a linear dose-proportional manner, whereas serum LH and increases of oestradiol fell with increasing Org 37462 dose.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  3. 03HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, estradiol increases fell with increasing ganirelix dose.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, estradiol increases became smaller as ganirelix dose increased.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    DecreaseEstradiol increase dose response
    Study

    n = 333

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix dose groups
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Serum Org 37462 concentrations increased in a linear dose-proportional manner, whereas serum LH and increases of oestradiol fell with increasing Org 37462 dose.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  4. 04HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, follicles at least 11 mm were similar across six ganirelix dose groups on HCG day.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, follicles at least 11 mm were similar across ganirelix doses on HCG day.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Direction not reportedFollicles at least 11 mm
    Study

    n = 333

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    On the day of HCG, the number of follicles > or =11, > or =15 and > or =17 mm were similar in the six dose groups,
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  5. 05HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, follicles at least 15 mm were similar across six ganirelix dose groups on HCG day.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, follicles at least 15 mm were similar across ganirelix doses on HCG day.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Direction not reportedFollicles at least 15 mm
    Study

    n = 333

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    On the day of HCG, the number of follicles > or =11, > or =15 and > or =17 mm were similar in the six dose groups,
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  6. 06HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, follicles at least 17 mm were similar across six ganirelix dose groups on HCG day.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, follicles at least 17 mm were similar across ganirelix doses on HCG day.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Direction not reportedFollicles at least 17 mm
    Study

    n = 333

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    On the day of HCG, the number of follicles > or =11, > or =15 and > or =17 mm were similar in the six dose groups,
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  7. 07HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, mean recovered oocytes were similar across ganirelix doses and ranged from 8.6 to 10.0.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, recovered egg counts were similar across ganirelix doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Direction not reportedRecovered oocytes
    Study

    n = 333

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Mean recovered oocytes
    8.6 to 10 oocytes
    across dose groups

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The mean number of recovered oocytes and good-quality embryos was similar in all dose groups and ranged from 8.6 to 10.0 and 2.5 to 3.8, respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  8. 08HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, mean good-quality embryos were similar across ganirelix doses and ranged from 2.5 to 3.8.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, good-quality embryo counts were similar across ganirelix doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Direction not reportedGood-quality embryos
    Study

    n = 333

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Mean good-quality embryos
    2.5 to 3.8 embryos
    across dose groups

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The mean number of recovered oocytes and good-quality embryos was similar in all dose groups and ranged from 8.6 to 10.0 and 2.5 to 3.8, respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  9. 09HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, estradiol was highest with ganirelix 0.0625 mg at 1475 pg/ml on HCG day.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, estradiol was highest with ganirelix 0.0625 mg compared with other doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    IncreaseEstradiol on HCG day
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Serum estradiol on HCG day
    1475 pg/ml
    0.0625 mg group (highest)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    whereas serum oestradiol concentrations were highest in the 0.0625 mg group (1475 pg/ml) and lowest in the 2 mg group (430 pg/ml).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  10. 10HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, estradiol was lowest with ganirelix 2 mg at 430 pg/ml on HCG day.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, estradiol was lowest with ganirelix 2 mg compared with other doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    DecreaseEstradiol on HCG day
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    2 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Serum estradiol on HCG day
    430 pg/ml
    2 mg group (lowest)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    whereas serum oestradiol concentrations were highest in the 0.0625 mg group (1475 pg/ml) and lowest in the 2 mg group (430 pg/ml).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  11. 11HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, implantation was highest with ganirelix 0.25 mg at 21.9%.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, implantation was highest with ganirelix 0.25 mg compared with other doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    IncreaseImplantation rate
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.25 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Implantation rate
    21.9%
    0.25 mg group (highest)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The implantation rate was highest in the 0.25 mg group (21.9%) and lowest in the 2 mg group (1.5%).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  12. 12HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, implantation was lowest with ganirelix 2 mg at 1.5%.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, implantation was lowest with ganirelix 2 mg compared with other doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    DecreaseImplantation rate
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    2 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Implantation rate
    1.5%
    2 mg group (lowest)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The implantation rate was highest in the 0.25 mg group (21.9%) and lowest in the 2 mg group (1.5%).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  13. 13HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, vital pregnancy at 5-6 weeks was highest with ganirelix 0.25 mg at 36.8% per attempt.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, vital pregnancy per attempt was highest with ganirelix 0.25 mg compared with other doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    IncreaseVital pregnancy per attempt
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.25 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Vital pregnancy rate per attempt
    36.8%
    0.25 mg group, 5-6 weeks after embryo transfer

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The vital pregnancy rate (with heart activity) at 5-6 weeks after embryo transfer was highest in the 0.25 mg group, i.e. 36.8 % per attempt and 40.3 % per transfer, and resulted in an ongoing pregnancy rate 12-16 weeks after embryo transfer of 33.8% per attempt and 37.1% per transfer.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  14. 14HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, vital pregnancy at 5-6 weeks was highest with ganirelix 0.25 mg at 40.3% per transfer.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, vital pregnancy per transfer was highest with ganirelix 0.25 mg compared with other doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    IncreaseVital pregnancy per transfer
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Other ganirelix doses
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.25 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Vital pregnancy rate per transfer
    40.3%
    0.25 mg group, 5-6 weeks after embryo transfer

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The vital pregnancy rate (with heart activity) at 5-6 weeks after embryo transfer was highest in the 0.25 mg group, i.e. 36.8 % per attempt and 40.3 % per transfer, and resulted in an ongoing pregnancy rate 12-16 weeks after embryo transfer of 33.8% per attempt and 37.1% per transfer.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  15. 15HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, ganirelix appeared safe and well tolerated overall.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, ganirelix appeared safe and well tolerated overall.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableTolerability
    Study

    n = 333

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Overall, Org 37462 treatment appeared to be safe and well tolerated.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  16. 16HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, mean replaced embryo counts ranged from 2.3 to 2.7 across ganirelix dose groups.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, mean transferred embryo counts ranged from 2.3 to 2.7 across ganirelix doses.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableReplaced embryos
    Study

    n = 333

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg once daily · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Mean replaced embryos
    2.3 to 2.7 embryos
    across dose groups

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The mean number of replaced embryos in the different dose groups ranged from 2.3 to 2.7.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  17. 17HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, LH concentrations at least 10 IU/l occurred in 16% with ganirelix 0.0625 mg.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, high LH occurred in 16% with ganirelix 0.0625 mg.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableLH at least 10 IU/l
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.0625 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Incidence of serum LH >= 10 IU/l
    16%
    0.0625 mg group, during treatment

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During Org 37462 treatment, serum LH concentrations > or =10 IU/l were observed in the lowest dose groups with incidences of 16% (0.0625 mg), 9% (0.125 mg) and 1.4 % (0.25 mg).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  18. 18HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, LH concentrations at least 10 IU/l occurred in 9% with ganirelix 0.125 mg.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, high LH occurred in 9% with ganirelix 0.125 mg.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableLH at least 10 IU/l
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.125 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Incidence of serum LH >= 10 IU/l
    9%
    0.125 mg group, during treatment

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During Org 37462 treatment, serum LH concentrations > or =10 IU/l were observed in the lowest dose groups with incidences of 16% (0.0625 mg), 9% (0.125 mg) and 1.4 % (0.25 mg).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  19. 19HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, LH concentrations at least 10 IU/l occurred in 1.4% with ganirelix 0.25 mg.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, high LH occurred in 1.4% with ganirelix 0.25 mg.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableLH at least 10 IU/l
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.25 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Incidence of serum LH >= 10 IU/l
    1.4%
    0.25 mg group, during treatment

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During Org 37462 treatment, serum LH concentrations > or =10 IU/l were observed in the lowest dose groups with incidences of 16% (0.0625 mg), 9% (0.125 mg) and 1.4 % (0.25 mg).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  20. 20HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, early miscarriage within the first 6 weeks after embryo transfer was 11.9% with ganirelix 1 mg.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, early miscarriage was 11.9% with ganirelix 1 mg.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableEarly miscarriage
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    1 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Early miscarriage rate
    11.9%
    1 mg group, first 6 weeks after embryo transfer

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The early miscarriage rates (first 6 weeks after embryo transfer) were 11.9 and 13% in the 1 and 2 mg group respectively, whereas in the other dose groups this incidence was zero (0.0625%) up to a maximum of 3.7% (0.5 mg group).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  21. 21HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, early miscarriage within the first 6 weeks after embryo transfer was 13% with ganirelix 2 mg.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, early miscarriage was 13% with ganirelix 2 mg.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableEarly miscarriage
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    2 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Early miscarriage rate
    13%
    2 mg group, first 6 weeks after embryo transfer

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The early miscarriage rates (first 6 weeks after embryo transfer) were 11.9 and 13% in the 1 and 2 mg group respectively, whereas in the other dose groups this incidence was zero (0.0625%) up to a maximum of 3.7% (0.5 mg group).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  22. 22HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, early miscarriage ranged from zero in the group labelled 0.0625% to 3.7% with ganirelix 0.5 mg.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, other ganirelix dose groups had early miscarriage rates from zero to 3.7%.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableEarly miscarriage in other doses
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose groups other than 1 mg and 2 mg (includes 0.0625 mg and 0.5 mg) · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Early miscarriage rate
    0 to 3.7%
    other dose groups, first 6 weeks after embryo transfer

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The early miscarriage rates (first 6 weeks after embryo transfer) were 11.9 and 13% in the 1 and 2 mg group respectively, whereas in the other dose groups this incidence was zero (0.0625%) up to a maximum of 3.7% (0.5 mg group).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  23. 23HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, ganirelix 0.25 mg yielded ongoing pregnancy at 12-16 weeks of 33.8% per attempt.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, ongoing pregnancy per attempt was 33.8% with ganirelix 0.25 mg.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableOngoing pregnancy per attempt
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.25 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Ongoing pregnancy rate per attempt
    33.8%
    0.25 mg group, 12-16 weeks after embryo transfer

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The vital pregnancy rate (with heart activity) at 5-6 weeks after embryo transfer was highest in the 0.25 mg group, i.e. 36.8 % per attempt and 40.3 % per transfer, and resulted in an ongoing pregnancy rate 12-16 weeks after embryo transfer of 33.8% per attempt and 37.1% per transfer.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,
  24. 24HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In women undergoing ovarian stimulation, ganirelix 0.25 mg yielded ongoing pregnancy at 12-16 weeks of 37.1% per transfer.

    In plain wordsIn women undergoing ovarian stimulation, ongoing pregnancy per transfer was 37.1% with ganirelix 0.25 mg.

    Peptide
    Ganirelix
    Outcome
    Not applicableOngoing pregnancy per transfer
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    0.25 mg · subcutaneous · approximately 5 daysAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Ongoing pregnancy rate per transfer
    37.1%
    0.25 mg group, 12-16 weeks after embryo transfer

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The vital pregnancy rate (with heart activity) at 5-6 weeks after embryo transfer was highest in the 0.25 mg group, i.e. 36.8 % per attempt and 40.3 % per transfer, and resulted in an ongoing pregnancy rate 12-16 weeks after embryo transfer of 33.8% per attempt and 37.1% per transfer.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A multicentre, double-blind, randomized dose-finding study of Org 37462 (ganirelix) was conducted in 333 women undergoing ovarian stimulation with recombinant follicle stimulating hormone (rFSH; Puregon) to establish the minimal effective dose preventing premature luteinizing hormone (LH) surges dur…
    Summary · context
    From cycle day 7 onward, up to and including the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG), Org 37462 (dosages 0.0625, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 mg/0.5 ml) was administered once daily by s.c. injection,

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Registered trials1

Trials this study reports on, or that list this study as a reference. Registry data from ClinicalTrials.gov.

1 trial · 1 completed · source ClinicalTrials.gov (opens in a new tab)

CompletedPhase 4NCT05954962

Efficacy of Micronized Natural Progesterone vs GnRH Antagonist in the Prevention of LH Peak During Ovarian Stimulation.

Instituto Bernabeun = 15023 Dec 2023 to 30 Aug 2025

IVF

Trial pageClinicalTrials.govUpdated 27 Mar 2026

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:35 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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