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Study · Not a test of the peptide alone · 1996

2 results

The disodium salt of EDTA inhibits the binding of vasoactive intestinal peptide to macrophage membranes: endodontic implications.

Segura JJ, Calvo JR, Guerrero JM, Sampedro C, Jimenez A, Llamas R

Journal of endodontics1 Jul 1996Cited by 38 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study2

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone2

In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  1. 01LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneIn vitro (cell-free)Mechanism

    In a macrophage-membrane binding assay, EDTA inhibited VIP binding in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC50 of 5.4 mM.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, the root canal chemical EDTA reduced how much VIP bound to immune cell membranes, with more EDTA giving more reduction.

    Outcome
    DecreaseEDTA inhibition of VIP binding to macrophage membranes
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Macrophage membrane binding assay with [125I]VIP tracer
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Immune and inflammation

    Measurements

    IC50
    5.4 mM
    EDTA inhibition of VIP binding to macrophage membranes

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Results showed that EDTA inhibits VIP binding to MM's in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC50 value of 5.4 mM (p < 0.01).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the disodium salt of ethylenediamine tetraacetate (EDTA), a calcium ion chelator used in the root canal therapy, on vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) binding to macrophage membranes (MM's).
    Summary · context
    Binding assays were conducted at 15 degrees C in 0.5 ml of 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) containing 1.6% (w/v) bovine serum albumin, 1.2 mg/ml of bacitracin, and different EDTA concentrations, using 45 pM of [125I]VIP as tracer.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  2. 02LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneIn vitro (cell-free)Mechanism

    In a macrophage-membrane binding assay, EDTA at 100 mM or higher abolished VIP binding to macrophage membranes.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, high amounts of EDTA stopped VIP from binding to immune cell membranes.

    Outcome
    DecreaseAbolition of VIP-macrophage membrane interaction by EDTA
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Macrophage membrane binding assay with [125I]VIP tracer
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Immune and inflammation

    Measurements

    EDTA concentration abolishing binding
    ≥ 100 mM
    VIP-macrophage membrane interaction

    Source sentences

    Summary
    EDTA concentrations equal or higher than 100 mM of abolished VIP-MM interaction.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the disodium salt of ethylenediamine tetraacetate (EDTA), a calcium ion chelator used in the root canal therapy, on vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) binding to macrophage membranes (MM's).
    Summary · context
    Binding assays were conducted at 15 degrees C in 0.5 ml of 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) containing 1.6% (w/v) bovine serum albumin, 1.2 mg/ml of bacitracin, and different EDTA concentrations, using 45 pM of [125I]VIP as tracer.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    12 Oct 2026, 12:58 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 12:41 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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