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Study · In vitro (cells) · guinea pig · 1993

3 results

Expression of functional receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide in freshly isolated and cultured gastric muscle cells.

Chijiiwa Y, Murthy KS, Grider JR, Makhlouf GM

Regulatory peptides1 Sept 1993Cited by 18 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study3

2 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01LabIn vitro (cells)Activity measurement

    In freshly isolated and cultured guinea pig gastric muscle cells, 125I-VIP binding was rapid, specific, saturable and temperature-dependent.

    In plain wordsIn cells from guinea pig stomach, VIP bound quickly and specifically to the cells, and the binding could be saturated.

    Outcome
    Not applicable125I-VIP binding to gastric muscle cells
    Study

    guinea pign: not reported in source

    freshly isolated and cultured guinea pig gastric smooth muscle cells
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    125I-VIP bound to both freshly isolated and cultured muscle cells: binding was rapid, specific, saturable and temperature-dependent
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors were characterized in freshly isolated and cultured smooth muscle cells from guinea pig stomach by radioligand binding and by measurement of relaxation in single isolated and cultured cells.
  2. 02LabIn vitro (cells)Activity measurement

    In guinea pig gastric muscle cells, VIP competition curves showed high- and low-affinity components with similar binding constants in freshly isolated and cultured cells.

    In plain wordsIn cells from guinea pig stomach, VIP bound to two kinds of sites, with similar values in fresh and cultured cells.

    Outcome
    Not applicableVIP binding affinity and binding site number
    Study

    guinea pign: not reported in source

    freshly isolated and cultured guinea pig gastric smooth muscle cells
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Measurements

    high-affinity Kd
    0.11 nM
    freshly isolated cells
    high-affinity Kd
    0.22 nM
    cultured cells
    low-affinity Kd
    59 nM
    freshly isolated cells
    low-affinity Kd
    37 nM
    cultured cells
    high-affinity binding sites
    1183 per cell
    freshly isolated cells
    high-affinity binding sites
    1021 per cell
    cultured cells

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Competition curves for VIP could be resolved into high- and low-affinity components, yielding similar binding constants in freshly isolated and cultured cells (high-affinity Kd 0.11 and 0.22 nM; low-affinity Kd 59 and 37 nM; high-affinity binding sites: 1183 and 1021 per cell, representing about 1%…
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors were characterized in freshly isolated and cultured smooth muscle cells from guinea pig stomach by radioligand binding and by measurement of relaxation in single isolated and cultured cells.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone1

In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  1. 03LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneIn vitro (cells)Activity measurement

    In guinea pig gastric muscle cells, VIP10-28 completely inhibited 125I-VIP binding and acted as a competitive antagonist of VIP-induced relaxation.

    In plain wordsIn cells from guinea pig stomach, the fragment VIP10-28 blocked VIP binding and VIP-driven relaxation.

    Outcome
    Not applicableVIP10-28 antagonism of 125I-VIP binding and VIP-induced relaxation
    Study

    guinea pign: not reported in source

    freshly isolated and cultured guinea pig gastric smooth muscle cells
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Gastrointestinal

    Measurements

    Ki
    0.5 nM
    VIP-induced relaxation

    Source sentences

    Summary
    VIP10-28 inhibited 125I-VIP binding completely and acted as potent competitive antagonist of VIP-induced relaxation (Ki 0.5 nM).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors were characterized in freshly isolated and cultured smooth muscle cells from guinea pig stomach by radioligand binding and by measurement of relaxation in single isolated and cultured cells.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    12 Oct 2026, 12:58 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 12:41 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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