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Study · Randomized controlled trial · n = 34 · 1995

23 results

Replacement treatment with biosynthetic human growth hormone in growth hormone-deficient hypopituitary adults.

Beshyah SA, Freemantle C, Shahi M, Anyaoku V, Merson S, Lynch S, Skinner E, Sharp P, Foale R, Johnston DG

Clinical endocrinology1 Jan 1995Cited by 75 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study23

23 results from studies that gave the peptide. 23 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, lean body mass increased from 48.5 +/- 9.6 to 49.6 +/- 9.5 kg on GH, exceeding placebo (P < 0.05).

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, GH increased lean body mass more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseControlled-phase lean body mass
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Lean body mass
    48.5 kg
    GH group, start value (+/- 9.6), 6-month double blind phase
    Lean body mass
    49.6 kg
    GH group, end value (+/- 9.5), 6-month double blind phase
    Lean body mass
    50.9 kg
    Placebo group, start value (+/- 9.2), 6-month double blind phase
    Lean body mass
    50.1 kg
    Placebo group, end value (+/- 9.0), 6-month double blind phase

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Lean body mass (LBM) increased and percentage body fat (%BF) decreased on GH but not on placebo (P) (LBM: (GH: from 48.5 +/- 9.6 to 49.6 +/- 9.5 kg; P: from 50.9 +/- 9.2 to 50.1 +/- 9.0 kg, P < 0.05 GH vs P) and %BF (GH: from 34.7 +/- 11.4 to 34.2 +/- 10.7; P: from 37.4 +/- 7.6 to 38.7 +/- 8.1, P < 0.05 GH vs P)).
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, percentage body fat decreased from 34.7 +/- 11.4 to 34.2 +/- 10.7 on GH, unlike placebo (P < 0.05).

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, GH reduced percentage body fat compared with placebo.

    Outcome
    DecreaseControlled-phase percentage body fat
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Percentage body fat
    34.7%
    GH group, start value (+/- 11.4), 6-month double blind phase
    Percentage body fat
    34.2%
    GH group, end value (+/- 10.7), 6-month double blind phase
    Percentage body fat
    37.4%
    Placebo group, start value (+/- 7.6), 6-month double blind phase
    Percentage body fat
    38.7%
    Placebo group, end value (+/- 8.1), 6-month double blind phase

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Lean body mass (LBM) increased and percentage body fat (%BF) decreased on GH but not on placebo (P) (LBM: (GH: from 48.5 +/- 9.6 to 49.6 +/- 9.5 kg; P: from 50.9 +/- 9.2 to 50.1 +/- 9.0 kg, P < 0.05 GH vs P) and %BF (GH: from 34.7 +/- 11.4 to 34.2 +/- 10.7; P: from 37.4 +/- 7.6 to 38.7 +/- 8.1, P < 0.05 GH vs P)).
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  3. 03HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, waist circumference decreased significantly at 6 months of GH treatment.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, waist circumference decreased during GH treatment at 6 months.

    Outcome
    DecreaseWaist circumference
    Study

    n = 34

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Skinfold thicknesses decreased significantly at 6 and 12 months and the waist circumference at 6 months.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  4. 04HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, GH increased lean body mass from 49.6 +/- 9.1 to 51.6 +/- 9.4 kg at 6 months (P < 0.0006).

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, lean body mass increased during GH treatment at 6 months.

    Outcome
    IncreaseLean body mass at 6 months
    Study

    n = 34

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Lean body mass
    49.6 kg
    GH, start value (+/- 9.1)
    Lean body mass
    51.6 kg
    GH, 6 months (+/- 9.4)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    LBM increased on GH treatment from 49.6 +/- 9.1 to 51.6 +/- 9.4 kg (P < 0.0006), 51.9 +/- 8.9 kg (P < 0.07) and 53.1 +/- 10.5 kg (P < 0.0001) at 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    During longer-term follow-up combining the double blind and open phase components of the study, 34, 27 and 11 patients received GH for 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  5. 05HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, GH reduced percentage body fat from 37.2 +/- 10.7 to 34.7 +/- 10.1 at 6 months (P < 0.005).

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, percentage body fat decreased during GH treatment at 6 months.

    Outcome
    DecreasePercentage body fat at 6 months
    Study

    n = 34

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Percentage body fat
    37.2%
    GH, start value (+/- 10.7)
    Percentage body fat
    34.7%
    GH, 6 months (+/- 10.1)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Percentage body fat decreased on GH from 37.2 +/- 10.7 to 34.7 +/- 10.1 (P < 0.005), 35.1 +/- 12.8 (NS) and 34.5 +/- 8.6 (P < 0.04) at 6,12 and 18 months respectively.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    During longer-term follow-up combining the double blind and open phase components of the study, 34, 27 and 11 patients received GH for 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  6. 06HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, waist-to-hip ratio decreased significantly on GH at 12 months.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, waist-to-hip ratio decreased during GH treatment at 12 months.

    Outcome
    DecreaseLonger-term waist-to-hip ratio
    Study

    n = 27

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Waist-to-hip ratio decreased significantly on GH at 12 months.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    During longer-term follow-up combining the double blind and open phase components of the study, 34, 27 and 11 patients received GH for 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  7. 07HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, lean body mass rose from 49.6 +/- 9.1 to 51.9 +/- 8.9 kg at 12 months of GH (P < 0.07).

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, lean body mass rose during GH treatment at 12 months, with P < 0.07.

    Outcome
    IncreaseLean body mass at 12 months
    Study

    n = 27

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Lean body mass
    49.6 kg
    GH, start value (+/- 9.1)
    Lean body mass
    51.9 kg
    GH, 12 months (+/- 8.9)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    LBM increased on GH treatment from 49.6 +/- 9.1 to 51.6 +/- 9.4 kg (P < 0.0006), 51.9 +/- 8.9 kg (P < 0.07) and 53.1 +/- 10.5 kg (P < 0.0001) at 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    During longer-term follow-up combining the double blind and open phase components of the study, 34, 27 and 11 patients received GH for 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  8. 08HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, percentage body fat changed nonsignificantly from 37.2 +/- 10.7 to 35.1 +/- 12.8 at 12 months of GH.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, percentage body fat did not change significantly during GH treatment at 12 months.

    Outcome
    No significant changePercentage body fat at 12 months
    Study

    n = 27

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Percentage body fat, mean
    37.2%
    GH-treated, baseline
    Percentage body fat, plus-minus spread (SD or SEM not stated)
    10.7%
    GH-treated, baseline
    Percentage body fat, mean
    35.1%
    GH-treated, 12 months (NS)
    Percentage body fat, plus-minus spread (SD or SEM not stated)
    12.8%
    GH-treated, 12 months

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Percentage body fat decreased on GH from 37.2 +/- 10.7 to 34.7 +/- 10.1 (P < 0.005), 35.1 +/- 12.8 (NS) and 34.5 +/- 8.6 (P < 0.04) at 6,12 and 18 months respectively.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    During longer-term follow-up combining the double blind and open phase components of the study, 34, 27 and 11 patients received GH for 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  9. 09HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, GH increased lean body mass from 49.6 +/- 9.1 to 53.1 +/- 10.5 kg at 18 months (P < 0.0001).

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, lean body mass increased during GH treatment at 18 months.

    Outcome
    IncreaseLean body mass at 18 months
    Study

    n = 11

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 18 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Lean body mass
    49.6 kg
    GH, start value (+/- 9.1)
    Lean body mass
    53.1 kg
    GH, 18 months (+/- 10.5)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    LBM increased on GH treatment from 49.6 +/- 9.1 to 51.6 +/- 9.4 kg (P < 0.0006), 51.9 +/- 8.9 kg (P < 0.07) and 53.1 +/- 10.5 kg (P < 0.0001) at 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    During longer-term follow-up combining the double blind and open phase components of the study, 34, 27 and 11 patients received GH for 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  10. 10HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, GH reduced percentage body fat from 37.2 +/- 10.7 to 34.5 +/- 8.6 at 18 months (P < 0.04).

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, percentage body fat decreased during GH treatment at 18 months.

    Outcome
    DecreasePercentage body fat at 18 months
    Study

    n = 11

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 18 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Percentage body fat, mean
    37.2%
    GH-treated, baseline
    Percentage body fat, plus-minus spread (SD or SEM not stated)
    10.7%
    GH-treated, baseline
    Percentage body fat, mean
    34.5%
    GH-treated, 18 months (P < 0.04)
    Percentage body fat, plus-minus spread (SD or SEM not stated)
    8.6%
    GH-treated, 18 months

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Percentage body fat decreased on GH from 37.2 +/- 10.7 to 34.7 +/- 10.1 (P < 0.005), 35.1 +/- 12.8 (NS) and 34.5 +/- 8.6 (P < 0.04) at 6,12 and 18 months respectively.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    During longer-term follow-up combining the double blind and open phase components of the study, 34, 27 and 11 patients received GH for 6, 12 and 18 months respectively.
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  11. 11HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, two GH-treated patients withdrew because of adverse events during the 6-month double blind phase.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, two GH-treated patients withdrew because of adverse events during the controlled phase.

    Outcome
    Not applicableAdverse-event withdrawals
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Withdrawals due to adverse events
    2 patients
    GH treated patients, 6-month double blind phase

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During the 6-month double blind phase, two GH treated patients withdrew because of adverse events.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  12. 12HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, total body water increased on GH (P < 0.01) but not placebo.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, total body water increased on GH but not placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseControlled-phase total body water
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    TBW increased on GH (P < 0.01) but not on P.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  13. 13HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, waist-to-hip ratio did not change during the controlled GH phase.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, waist-to-hip ratio did not change during the controlled GH phase.

    Outcome
    No significant changeControlled-phase waist-to-hip ratio
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    No change was observed in waist-to-hip ratio or in muscle strength.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  14. 14HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, muscle strength did not change during the controlled GH phase.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, muscle strength did not change during the controlled GH phase.

    Outcome
    No significant changeControlled-phase muscle strength
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    No change was observed in waist-to-hip ratio or in muscle strength.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  15. 15HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, patients discontinued longer-term GH treatment because of adverse events or lack of perceived benefit.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, patients stopped longer-term GH treatment because of adverse events or lack of perceived benefit.

    Outcome
    Not applicableLonger-term discontinuations
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Patients dropped out because of adverse events or lack of perceived benefit.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  16. 16HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, skinfold thickness decreased significantly at 6 and 12 months of GH treatment.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, skinfold thickness decreased during GH treatment at 6 and 12 months.

    Outcome
    DecreaseSkinfold thickness
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 and 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Skinfold thicknesses decreased significantly at 6 and 12 months and the waist circumference at 6 months.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  17. 17HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, total body water increased at 6 and 12 months of GH treatment.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, total body water increased during GH treatment at 6 and 12 months.

    Outcome
    IncreaseLonger-term total body water
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 and 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    TBW also increased at 6 and 12 months of GH treatment.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  18. 18HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, exercise time increased significantly at 6, 12 and 18 months of GH treatment.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, exercise time increased during GH treatment at 6, 12 and 18 months.

    Outcome
    IncreaseExercise time
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6, 12 and 18 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Exercise time increased significantly at 6, 12 and 18 months of GH treatment.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  19. 19HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, strength in selected muscle groups increased significantly at 6, 12 or 18 months of GH treatment.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, selected muscle groups became stronger during GH treatment at 6, 12 or 18 months.

    Outcome
    IncreaseSelected muscle-group strength
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6, 12 or 18 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Muscle strength in selected muscle groups increased significantly at 6, 12 or 18 months of GH treatment.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  20. 20HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults in the 6-month controlled phase, GHQ scores improved on placebo but not on GH, and the placebo group had higher GHQ scores (higher morbidity) before therapy.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, GHQ scores improved on placebo but not on GH, and the placebo group started with worse scores.

    Outcome
    No significant changeControlled-phase GHQ score
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Mental health and mood
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Over the controlled phase, GHQ scores improved on placebo but not on GH and CPRS score was unchanged in either group.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
    Summary · context
    Randomization resulted in the placebo group having a greater GHQ score (higher morbidity) than the GH group before therapy.
  21. 21HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, CPRS scores remained unchanged during both GH and placebo treatment.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, CPRS scores did not change during GH or placebo treatment.

    Outcome
    No significant changeControlled-phase CPRS score
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Mental health and mood
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Over the controlled phase, GHQ scores improved on placebo but not on GH and CPRS score was unchanged in either group.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  22. 22HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, GHQ scores did not change during open-phase GH therapy.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, GHQ scores did not change during open-phase GH therapy.

    Outcome
    No significant changeOpen-phase GHQ score
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Mental health and mood
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In the open phase, the GHQ score did not change on GH therapy but CPRS score improved at 6 and 12 months.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.
  23. 23HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In hypopituitary adults, CPRS scores improved during open-phase GH therapy at 6 and 12 months.

    In plain wordsIn hypopituitary adults, CPRS scores improved during open-phase GH therapy at 6 and 12 months.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedOpen-phase CPRS score
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Mental health and mood
    Studied dose
    0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg daily · subcutaneous · 6 and 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In the open phase, the GHQ score did not change on GH therapy but CPRS score improved at 6 and 12 months.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial for 6 months followed by an open trial of GH treatment for 12 months.
    Summary · context
    GH daily dose was 0.04 (0.02-0.05) IU/kg s.c.
    Summary · context
    Forty GH deficient hypopituitary patients (19 M, 21 F; aged 19-67 years) on conventional replacement therapy were studied.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:37 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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