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Study · Measured the body's own peptide · 1984

2 results

Thymic hormone-containing cells VI. Immunohistologic evidence for the simultaneous presence of thymulin, thymopoietin and thymosin alpha 1 in normal and pathological human thymuses.

Savino W, Dardenne M

European journal of immunology1 Nov 1984Cited by 53 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study2

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Natural levels measured2

These results measure the body's own peptide. Nobody was given the peptide. They are not evidence about taking it. They are left out of key results, evidence counts and charts.

  1. 01LabEndogenous levelEx vivo tissueOther

    In human thymus sections and cultured cells, thymosin alpha‑1 and the other thymic hormones were found exclusively in the epithelial component, in normal and pathological thymuses.

    In plain wordsIn human thymus tissue and cells, the body's own thymosin alpha‑1 was found only in epithelial cells.

    Outcome
    Not applicableCell type containing thymosin alpha 1 in human thymus
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    human thymus frozen sections and cultured cells
    Outcome group
    Immune response · Immune and inflammation

    Source sentences

    Summary
    With both human thymus frozen sections and cultured cells, thymic hormones were found exclusively in the epithelial component (recognized by its keratin content), in normal as well as pathological thymuses.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The localization of the three best-defined thymic hormones, namely, thymulin, thymopoietin and thymosin alpha 1 was studied by immunofluorescence using antibodies directed against these three molecules.

    This result measures the body's own Thymosin alpha-1. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

  2. 02LabEndogenous levelEx vivo tissueOther

    In double-labeling experiments on human thymus, the same epithelial cells contained thymulin, thymopoietin and thymosin alpha‑1.

    In plain wordsIn human thymus tissue, the same epithelial cells held the body's own thymosin alpha‑1 and two other thymic hormones.

    Outcome
    Not applicableCo-localization of thymulin, thymopoietin and thymosin alpha 1
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    human thymus frozen sections and cultured cells
    Outcome group
    Immune response · Immune and inflammation

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The double-labeling experiments using the different anti-thymic hormone antibodies showed that the same epithelial cells contained the three hormones.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The localization of the three best-defined thymic hormones, namely, thymulin, thymopoietin and thymosin alpha 1 was studied by immunofluorescence using antibodies directed against these three molecules.

    This result measures the body's own Thymosin alpha-1. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Versions 4 to 5Current

    21 Oct 2026, 13:55 UTC

    The same notice was added 2 times, first on 21 Oct 2026, 12:50 UTC. The status did not change between them.

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  2. Version 3

    10 Oct 2026, 08:55 UTC

    Study results updated

  3. Version 2

    9 Oct 2026, 03:03 UTC

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  4. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 03:02 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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