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Study · Animal study (in vivo) · rat · 1984

4 results

Effects of prolyl-leucyl-glycinamide and cyclo(leucyl-glycine) on the supersensitivity of dopamine receptors in brain induced by chronic administration of haloperidol to rats.

Bhargava HN

Neuropharmacology1 Apr 1984Cited by 37 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

4 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Mechanism

    In haloperidol-treated rats, Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 pretreatment inhibited the enhanced locomotor response to apomorphine.

    In plain wordsIn rats given haloperidol, PLG reduced the enhanced movement response to apomorphine compared with haloperidol alone.

    Outcome
    DecreaseApomorphine-induced locomotor response after haloperidol
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Male Sprague-Dawley rats
    Comparator
    Haloperidol without peptide pretreatment
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg per day · subcutaneousAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Subcutaneous administration of Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 or cyclo(Leu-Gly) in doses of 2 mg/kg per day, given prior to the injection of haloperidol, inhibited both the enhanced response to apomorphine as well as the increase in the number of binding sites for [3H]spiroperidol in the striatum.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Oral administration of haloperidol (1.5 mg/kg per day) for 21 days induced supersensitivity of dopamine receptors as shown by enhanced locomotor activity in response to apomorphine, and an increase in the number of binding sites for [3H]spiroperidol in the striatum.
    Summary · context
    The effects of melanotropin release-inhibiting factor, a tripeptide (Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2) derived from the hypothalamus, and its enzymatically stable analog, cyclo(Leu-Gly) on the supersensitivity of dopamine receptors in brain induced by chronic administration of haloperidol to male Sprague-Dawley rats was determined.
  2. 02AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Mechanism

    In haloperidol-treated rats, Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 pretreatment inhibited the increase in striatal spiroperidol binding sites.

    In plain wordsIn rats given haloperidol, PLG reduced the increase in striatal binding sites compared with haloperidol alone.

    Outcome
    DecreaseStriatal spiroperidol binding-site number after haloperidol
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Male Sprague-Dawley rats
    Comparator
    Haloperidol without peptide pretreatment
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg per day · subcutaneousAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Subcutaneous administration of Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 or cyclo(Leu-Gly) in doses of 2 mg/kg per day, given prior to the injection of haloperidol, inhibited both the enhanced response to apomorphine as well as the increase in the number of binding sites for [3H]spiroperidol in the striatum.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The effects of melanotropin release-inhibiting factor, a tripeptide (Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2) derived from the hypothalamus, and its enzymatically stable analog, cyclo(Leu-Gly) on the supersensitivity of dopamine receptors in brain induced by chronic administration of haloperidol to male Sprague-Dawley rats was determined.
  3. 03AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Mechanism

    In rats, chronic Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 alone did not modify the apomorphine-induced response.

    In plain wordsIn rats, chronic PLG alone did not change the response to apomorphine.

    Outcome
    No significant changeApomorphine-induced response with peptide alone
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Male Sprague-Dawley rats
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg per day · subcutaneousAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Chronic administration of either of the peptides alone did not modify either the apomorphine-induced response or the binding of [3H]spiroperidol in the striatum.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The effects of melanotropin release-inhibiting factor, a tripeptide (Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2) derived from the hypothalamus, and its enzymatically stable analog, cyclo(Leu-Gly) on the supersensitivity of dopamine receptors in brain induced by chronic administration of haloperidol to male Sprague-Dawley rats was determined.
  4. 04AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Mechanism

    In rats, chronic Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 alone did not modify striatal spiroperidol binding.

    In plain wordsIn rats, chronic PLG alone did not change striatal spiroperidol binding.

    Outcome
    No significant changeStriatal spiroperidol binding with peptide alone
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Male Sprague-Dawley rats
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg per day · subcutaneousAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Chronic administration of either of the peptides alone did not modify either the apomorphine-induced response or the binding of [3H]spiroperidol in the striatum.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The effects of melanotropin release-inhibiting factor, a tripeptide (Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2) derived from the hypothalamus, and its enzymatically stable analog, cyclo(Leu-Gly) on the supersensitivity of dopamine receptors in brain induced by chronic administration of haloperidol to male Sprague-Dawley rats was determined.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    22 Oct 2026, 02:26 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    21 Oct 2026, 18:59 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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