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Study · In vitro (cell-free) · rabbit · 1981

4 results

Rabbit liver microsomal metabolism of enclomiphene.

Ruenitz PC

Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals1 Sept 1981Cited by 8 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

3 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01LabIn vitro (cell-free)Pharmacokinetics

    In rabbit liver microsomes with NADPH, enclomiphene produced two metabolites, EC-1 and EC-2.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, rabbit liver microsomes converted enclomiphene into two metabolites.

    Outcome
    Not applicableMicrosomal metabolite formation
    Study

    rabbitn: not reported in source

    Rabbit liver microsomes
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Liver
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Incubation of EC with microsomes in the presence of NADPH gave two metabolites, EC-1 and EC-2, as determined by thin-layer chromatography (TLC).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Metabolism of the triarylethylene antiestrogen enclomiphene (EC) has been studied in rabbit liver.
  2. 02LabIn vitro (cell-free)Pharmacokinetics

    In rabbit liver microsomes, enclomiphene metabolite EC-1 matched synthetic desethylenclomiphene by mass spectrometry and chromatography.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, an enclomiphene metabolite from rabbit liver matched desethylenclomiphene.

    Outcome
    Not applicableDesethylenclomiphene metabolite identification
    Study

    rabbitn: not reported in source

    Rabbit liver microsomes
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Liver
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    EC-1 had mass-spectral features that were identical to those of synthetic desethylenclomiphene, and was indistinguishable from this compound by TLC and gas-liquid chromatography (GLC).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Metabolism of the triarylethylene antiestrogen enclomiphene (EC) has been studied in rabbit liver.
  3. 03LabIn vitro (cell-free)Pharmacokinetics

    In rabbit liver microsomes, enclomiphene metabolite EC-2 matched synthetic 4-hydroxyclomiphene and differed chromatographically from 3-hydroxyclomiphene.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, another enclomiphene metabolite matched 4-hydroxyclomiphene and differed from 3-hydroxyclomiphene.

    Outcome
    Not applicable4-hydroxyclomiphene metabolite identification
    Study

    rabbitn: not reported in source

    Rabbit liver microsomes
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Liver
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    EC-2 was similarly identical to synthetic 4-hydroxyclomiphene, but was separable from 3-hydroxyclomiphene by TLC ang GLC.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Metabolism of the triarylethylene antiestrogen enclomiphene (EC) has been studied in rabbit liver.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone1

In this study, Enclomiphene was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Enclomiphene.

  1. 04LabNot a test of Enclomiphene aloneIn vitro (cell-free)Activity measurement

    In rabbit liver metabolism analysis, EC-2 methyl ether matched 4-methoxyclomiphene but not 4'-methoxyclomiphene by gas-liquid chromatography.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, the enclomiphene metabolite methyl ether matched 4-methoxyclomiphene but not its alternative isomer.

    Outcome
    Not applicableMetabolite methyl ether identification
    Study

    rabbitn: not reported in source

    Rabbit liver microsomes
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Liver

    Source sentences

    Summary
    EC-2 methyl ether was homogeneous with 4-methoxyclomiphene, but not with 4'-methoxyclomiphene, in GLC.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Metabolism of the triarylethylene antiestrogen enclomiphene (EC) has been studied in rabbit liver.

    In this study, Enclomiphene was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Enclomiphene.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    21 Oct 2026, 15:58 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    21 Oct 2026, 12:50 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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