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Study · Measured the body's own peptide · 1987

4 results

Maternal and fetal circulating levels of thymosin alpha 1 during parturition.

Welch RA, Mutchnick MG, Weller FE, Sokol RJ

American journal of reproductive immunology and microbiology : AJRIM1 Apr 1987Cited by 5 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Natural levels measured4

These results measure the body's own peptide. Nobody was given the peptide. They are not evidence about taking it. They are left out of key results, evidence counts and charts.

  1. 01HumanEndogenous levelObservational studyOther

    At delivery, mixed umbilical cord serum thymosin alpha‑1 levels were higher than maternal levels.

    In plain wordsAt birth, the baby's own cord blood thymosin alpha‑1 levels were higher than the mother's levels.

    Outcome
    IncreaseCord serum versus maternal serum thymosin alpha 1
    Study

    n = 90

    Comparator
    Maternal serum levels
    Outcome group
    Endogenous peptide levels · Immune and inflammation

    Measurements

    Cord serum thymosin alpha 1
    1466 pg/ml
    mixed umbilical cord serum

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Mixed umbilical cord serum levels (1,466 +/- 940 pg/ml) were higher than maternal levels (P less than or equal to 0.005).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    To evaluate this further, we obtained maternal venous and newborn mixed cord blood from 90 pregnancies between 20 and 42 weeks of gestation at delivery.

    This result measures the body's own Thymosin alpha-1. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

  2. 02HumanEndogenous levelObservational studyOther

    Maternal thymosin alpha‑1 levels tended to be higher than those of healthy adults; no test result was given.

    In plain wordsMothers' own thymosin alpha‑1 levels tended to be higher than levels in healthy adults.

    Outcome
    IncreaseMaternal thymosin alpha 1 versus healthy adults
    Study

    n = 90

    Comparator
    Healthy adults
    Outcome group
    Endogenous peptide levels · Immune and inflammation

    Measurements

    Maternal thymosin alpha 1
    1207 pg/ml
    maternal
    Healthy adult thymosin alpha 1
    1043 pg/ml
    healthy adults

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Maternal levels (1,207 +/- 947 pg/ml) tended to be higher than those of healthy adults (1,043 +/- 576 pg/ml).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    To evaluate this further, we obtained maternal venous and newborn mixed cord blood from 90 pregnancies between 20 and 42 weeks of gestation at delivery.

    This result measures the body's own Thymosin alpha-1. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

  3. 03HumanEndogenous levelObservational studyOther

    Maternal and newborn thymosin alpha‑1 levels were independent of gestational age.

    In plain wordsThe body's own thymosin alpha‑1 levels in mothers and newborns did not depend on gestational age.

    Outcome
    No significant changeThymosin alpha 1 levels and gestational age
    Study

    n = 90

    Outcome group
    Endogenous peptide levels · Immune and inflammation

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Maternal and newborn levels were independent of gestational age
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    To evaluate this further, we obtained maternal venous and newborn mixed cord blood from 90 pregnancies between 20 and 42 weeks of gestation at delivery.

    This result measures the body's own Thymosin alpha-1. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

  4. 04HumanEndogenous levelObservational studyOther

    An apparent association (r = 0.51) between maternal and newborn thymosin alpha‑1 levels was inconclusive.

    In plain wordsA link between the mother's and newborn's own thymosin alpha‑1 levels was unclear.

    Outcome
    No significant changeAssociation between maternal and newborn thymosin alpha 1
    Study

    n = 90

    Outcome group
    Endogenous peptide levels · Immune and inflammation

    Source sentences

    Summary
    but an apparent association (r = 0.51) between the two was inconclusive.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    To evaluate this further, we obtained maternal venous and newborn mixed cord blood from 90 pregnancies between 20 and 42 weeks of gestation at delivery.

    This result measures the body's own Thymosin alpha-1. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 3Current

    10 Oct 2026, 08:55 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 2

    9 Oct 2026, 03:03 UTC

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  3. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 03:02 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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