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Study · In vitro (cell-free) · rat and guinea pig · 1986

8 results

Characterization of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors in mammalian lung.

Dickinson KE, Schachter M, Miles CM, Coy DH, Sever PS

Peptides1 Sept 1986Cited by 48 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study8

4 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01LabIn vitro (cell-free)Activity measurement

    125I-VIP bound specifically to human, rat, guinea pig and rabbit lung membranes with a high-affinity dissociation constant of 60-200 pM.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, labelled VIP bound tightly and specifically to lung membranes from four species.

    Outcome
    Not applicable125I-VIP binding affinity (KD)
    Study

    human, rat, guinea pig and rabbitn: not reported in source

    lung membrane preparations
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Measurements

    KD
    60 to 200 pM
    lung membranes

    Source sentences

    Summary
    125I-VIP bound specifically to sites on human, rat, guinea pig, and rabbit lung membranes with a dissociation constant (KD) of 60-200 pM and binding site maxima of 200-800 fmol/mg of protein.
  2. 02LabIn vitro (cell-free)Activity measurement

    Lung membranes from four species showed 125I-VIP binding site maxima of 200-800 fmol/mg of protein.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, lung membranes from four species held a measurable number of VIP binding sites.

    Outcome
    Not applicable125I-VIP binding site maxima
    Study

    human, rat, guinea pig and rabbitn: not reported in source

    lung membrane preparations
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Measurements

    Binding site maxima
    200 to 800 fmol/mg protein
    lung membranes

    Source sentences

    Summary
    125I-VIP bound specifically to sites on human, rat, guinea pig, and rabbit lung membranes with a dissociation constant (KD) of 60-200 pM and binding site maxima of 200-800 fmol/mg of protein.
  3. 03LabIn vitro (cell-free)Activity measurement

    A second, lower-affinity VIP binding site was detected in lung membranes but not investigated further.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, a second weaker VIP binding site was seen in lung membranes.

    Outcome
    Not applicableSecond lower-affinity VIP binding site
    Study

    human, rat, guinea pig and rabbitn: not reported in source

    lung membrane preparations
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The presence of a second lower affinity site was detected but not investigated further.
  4. 04LabIn vitro (cell-free)Activity measurement

    High-affinity 125I-VIP binding was reversible and displaced by related peptides in the order VIP greater than rGRF greater than PHI greater than hGRF greater than secretin.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, VIP binding to lung membranes was reversible, and VIP itself displaced the label best among the peptides tested.

    Outcome
    Not applicableDisplacement of 125I-VIP by related peptides
    Study

    human, rat, guinea pig and rabbitn: not reported in source

    lung membrane preparations
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    High affinity 125I-VIP binding was reversible and displaced by structurally related peptides with an order of potency: VIP greater than rGRF greater than PHI greater than hGRF greater than secretin = Ac Tyr1 D Phe2 GRF.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone4

In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  1. 05LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneIn vitro (cell-free)Other

    Covalently labelled human, rat and rabbit lung membranes showed major VIP-receptor complexes of about 65,000, 56,000 and 64,000 daltons.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, the VIP receptor in lung membranes from three species had a size of about 56,000 to 65,000 daltons.

    Outcome
    Not applicableSize of 125I-VIP-receptor complexes in human, rat and rabbit lung
    Study

    human, rat and rabbitn: not reported in source

    lung membrane preparations
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Pharmacology

    Measurements

    Mr
    65,000 daltons
    human lung
    Mr
    56,000 daltons
    rat lung
    Mr
    64,000 daltons
    rabbit lung

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrilamide gel electrophoresis of labeled human, rat, and rabbit lung membranes revealed major 125I-VIP-receptor complexes of: Mr = 65,000, 56,000, and 64,000 daltons, respectively.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  2. 06LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneIn vitro (cell-free)Other

    Guinea pig lung membranes showed two 125I-VIP-receptor complexes of about 66,000 and 60,000 daltons.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, guinea pig lung membranes showed two VIP-receptor forms of different size.

    Outcome
    Not applicableSize of 125I-VIP-receptor complexes in guinea pig lung
    Study

    guinea pign: not reported in source

    lung membrane preparations
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Pharmacology

    Measurements

    Mr
    66,000 daltons
    guinea pig lung
    Mr
    60,000 daltons
    guinea pig lung

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Guinea pig lung membranes exhibited two 125I-VIP-receptor complexes of Mr = 66,000 and 60,000 daltons.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  3. 07LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneIn vitro (cell-free)Other

    Neuraminidase treatment of labelled lung VIP receptor complexes gave a single homogeneous band of about 57,000 daltons.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, removing sialic acid left one uniform VIP-receptor band, which suggests the receptor forms differ in sugar content.

    Outcome
    Not applicableNeuraminidase treatment of labelled receptor
    Study

    human, rat, rabbit and guinea pign: not reported in source

    lung membrane preparations
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Pharmacology

    Measurements

    Mr
    57,000 daltons
    after neuraminidase

    Source sentences

    Summary
    This labeling pattern probably reflects the presence of differentially glycosylated forms of the same receptor since treatment with neuroaminidase resulted in a single homogeneous band (Mr = 57,000 daltons).

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  4. 08LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneIn vitro (cell-free)Other

    Soluble covalently labelled VIP receptors from guinea pig and human lung bound to wheat germ agglutinin columns and were specifically eluted.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, VIP receptors from guinea pig and human lung stuck to a sugar-binding column and could be released from it.

    Outcome
    Not applicableBinding of solubilized VIP receptors to wheat germ agglutinin
    Study

    guinea pig and humann: not reported in source

    lung membrane preparations
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Pharmacology

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Soluble covalently labeled VIP receptors from guinea pig and human lung bound to and were specifically eluted from agarose-linked wheat germ agglutinin columns.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    12 Oct 2026, 12:58 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 12:41 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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