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Study · Randomized controlled trial · n = 79 · 1987

4 results

1-Year controlled randomised trial of prevention of early postmenopausal bone loss by intranasal calcitonin.

Reginster JY, Denis D, Albert A, Deroisy R, Lecart MP, Fontaine MA, Lambelin P, Franchimont P

Lancet (London, England)1 Dec 1987Cited by 136 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

4 results from studies that gave the peptide. 4 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In early postmenopausal women, bone density response favored salmon calcitonin plus calcium over calcium alone (p less than 0.01).

    In plain wordsIn early postmenopausal women, bone density response favored salmon calcitonin plus calcium over calcium alone.

    Outcome
    IncreaseBone mineral density
    Study

    n = 79

    Comparator
    Calcium alone
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    50 IU/day for 5 days per week · intranasal · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Bone mineral density change
    1.38%
    calcitonin plus calcium, NS
    Bone mineral density change
    −3.16%
    calcium alone

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After 12 months of treatment bone mineral density had decreased in the calcium-only group by a mean of 3.16 (SEM 0.6)% (p less than 0.01) but had increased in the calcium plus calcitonin group by 1.38 (0.8)% (NS).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The difference in response between the two treatment groups was also highly significant (p less than 0.01), as was the difference between values for hydroxyprolinuria/creatininuria (p less than 0.01).
    Summary · context
    79 women who had been menopausal for less than 36 months and who had not received any form of treatment to prevent bone loss were randomly assigned to a 12-month regimen of calcium 500 mg/day or calcium 500 mg plus intranasal salmon calcitonin 50 IU/day for 5 days per week.
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialActivity measurement

    In early postmenopausal women, hydroxyprolinuria/creatininuria differed between calcitonin plus calcium and calcium alone (p less than 0.01), with direction unspecified.

    In plain wordsIn early postmenopausal women, this bone-turnover measure differed between calcitonin plus calcium and calcium alone, with direction unspecified.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedHydroxyprolinuria/creatininuria
    Study

    n = 79

    Comparator
    Calcium alone
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    50 IU/day for 5 days per week · intranasal · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The difference in response between the two treatment groups was also highly significant (p less than 0.01), as was the difference between values for hydroxyprolinuria/creatininuria (p less than 0.01).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    79 women who had been menopausal for less than 36 months and who had not received any form of treatment to prevent bone loss were randomly assigned to a 12-month regimen of calcium 500 mg/day or calcium 500 mg plus intranasal salmon calcitonin 50 IU/day for 5 days per week.
  3. 03HumanNon-randomized trialActivity measurement

    In early postmenopausal women, endogenous calcitonin levels rose significantly with calcium alone but remained unchanged with calcium plus salmon calcitonin.

    In plain wordsIn early postmenopausal women, natural calcitonin levels rose with calcium alone but stayed unchanged with calcium plus salmon calcitonin.

    Outcome
    No significant changeEndogenous calcitonin levels during treatment
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Calcium alone
    Outcome group
    Electrolyte balance · Endocrine and hormones
    Studied dose
    50 IU/day for 5 days per week · intranasal · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Endogenous calcitonin levels rose significantly in the calcium group but remained unchanged in calcitonin-treated patients.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    79 women who had been menopausal for less than 36 months and who had not received any form of treatment to prevent bone loss were randomly assigned to a 12-month regimen of calcium 500 mg/day or calcium 500 mg plus intranasal salmon calcitonin 50 IU/day for 5 days per week.
  4. 04HumanNon-randomized trialActivity measurement

    In early postmenopausal women, calcitonin plus calcium treatment was not followed by increased parathyroid hormone secretion.

    In plain wordsIn early postmenopausal women, calcitonin plus calcium treatment did not increase parathyroid hormone secretion.

    Outcome
    No significant changeParathyroid hormone secretion
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Electrolyte balance · Endocrine and hormones
    Studied dose
    50 IU/day for 5 days per week · intranasal · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment by calcitonin and calcium was not followed by increased secretion of parathyroid hormone.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    79 women who had been menopausal for less than 36 months and who had not received any form of treatment to prevent bone loss were randomly assigned to a 12-month regimen of calcium 500 mg/day or calcium 500 mg plus intranasal salmon calcitonin 50 IU/day for 5 days per week.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:35 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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