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Study · Animal study (in vivo) · squirrel monkey · 1989

4 results

Effects of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF), tuftsin and dermorphin on behavior of squirrel monkeys maintained by different events.

Nader MA, Barrett JE

Peptides1 Nov 1989Cited by 12 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

3 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Activity measurement

    In squirrel monkeys, dermorphin selectively increased food-maintained responding when shock presentation maintained the other schedule component.

    In plain wordsIn squirrel monkeys, dermorphin increased food-maintained responding when shock presentation maintained the other schedule component.

    Peptide
    Dermorphin
    Outcome
    IncreaseFood-maintained responding with shock presentation
    Study

    squirrel monkeyn: not reported in source

    Operant responding under food and shock schedules
    Outcome group
    Locomotor and behavioral activity · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    0.3-30.0 micrograms/kg · intracerebroventricularAs given in this study (squirrel monkey).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The heptapeptide dermorphin selectively increased food-maintained responding when responding in the other component of the multiple schedule was maintained by shock presentation.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    were examined in squirrel monkeys trained to respond under a multiple 3-min fixed-interval schedule of food presentation and either shock presentation or stimulus-shock termination.
  2. 02AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Activity measurement

    In squirrel monkeys, dermorphin decreased food-maintained response rates under the multiple food and stimulus-shock termination schedule.

    In plain wordsIn squirrel monkeys, dermorphin decreased food-maintained responding under the food and stimulus-shock termination schedule.

    Peptide
    Dermorphin
    Outcome
    DecreaseFood-maintained responding with stimulus-shock termination
    Study

    squirrel monkeyn: not reported in source

    Operant responding under food and shock schedules
    Outcome group
    Locomotor and behavioral activity · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    0.3-30.0 micrograms/kg · intracerebroventricularAs given in this study (squirrel monkey).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When responding was maintained by a multiple food, stimulus-shock termination schedule, dermorphin decreased response rates in both components.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    were examined in squirrel monkeys trained to respond under a multiple 3-min fixed-interval schedule of food presentation and either shock presentation or stimulus-shock termination.
  3. 03AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Activity measurement

    In squirrel monkeys, dermorphin decreased stimulus-shock termination response rates under the multiple food and stimulus-shock termination schedule.

    In plain wordsIn squirrel monkeys, dermorphin decreased stimulus-shock termination responding under the multiple schedule.

    Peptide
    Dermorphin
    Outcome
    DecreaseStimulus-shock termination response rates
    Study

    squirrel monkeyn: not reported in source

    Operant responding under food and shock schedules
    Outcome group
    Locomotor and behavioral activity · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    0.3-30.0 micrograms/kg · intracerebroventricularAs given in this study (squirrel monkey).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When responding was maintained by a multiple food, stimulus-shock termination schedule, dermorphin decreased response rates in both components.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    were examined in squirrel monkeys trained to respond under a multiple 3-min fixed-interval schedule of food presentation and either shock presentation or stimulus-shock termination.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone1

In this study, Dermorphin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Dermorphin.

  1. 04AnimalNot a test of Dermorphin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Mechanism

    In squirrel monkeys, naloxone blocked dermorphin-induced response rate increases.

    In plain wordsIn squirrel monkeys, naloxone blocked dermorphin-induced increases in responding.

    Peptide
    Dermorphin
    Outcome
    Not applicableNaloxone sensitivity of response increases
    Study

    squirrel monkeyn: not reported in source

    Operant responding under food and shock schedules
    Outcome group
    Locomotor and behavioral activity · Nervous system and cognition

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Dermorphin's rate increases were blocked by the opiate antagonist naloxone, indicating that dermorphin's actions were mediated through the opiate receptor.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    were examined in squirrel monkeys trained to respond under a multiple 3-min fixed-interval schedule of food presentation and either shock presentation or stimulus-shock termination.

    In this study, Dermorphin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dermorphin.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    27 Oct 2026, 18:20 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:32 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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