In malignant hypercalcemia, added salmon calcitonin was linked to plasma calcium normalization within 9 days in all 17 patients versus 14 of 17 with APD alone.
In plain wordsIn malignant hypercalcemia, added salmon calcitonin was linked to more patients reaching normal calcium than APD alone.
- Peptide
- Calcitonin-salmon
- Outcome
- IncreasePlasma calcium normalization
- Study
n = 34
- Comparator
- APD alone
- Outcome group
- Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
- Studied dose
- Dose not stated · suppositories · 3 daysAs given in this study (human).
Measurements
- Patients with normalization
- 17 patients
- calcitonin plus APD
- Patients with normalization
- 14 patients
- APD alone
- Time to normalization
- ≤ 9 days
- calcitonin plus APD
- Initial plasma calcium
- 3.22 mmol/L
- calcitonin plus APD
- Final plasma calcium
- 2.29 mmol/L
- calcitonin plus APD
Source sentences
All patients receiving the combination of calcitonin and APD achieved normalization of the plasma calcium level within 9 days, with a decrease from 3.22 +/- 0.90 mmol/L (mean +/- SEM) to 2.29 +/- 0.03 mmol/L.
3 context sentences(design, population, supporting numbers)
In the group receiving APD alone, the plasma calcium level normalized in only 14 of 17 patients by day 9.
Seventeen patients with malignant hypercalcemia were treated with a combination of a single dose of 3-amino 1-hydroxypropylidene-1-bisphosphonate (APD [also known as AHPrBP or palmidronate disodium]) and salmon calcitonin given as suppositories for 3 days.
To assess whether such a combined short treatment has a significant benefit leading to earlier normalization of the plasma calcium level than does APD alone, 17 additional patients matched for the type of tumor, initial plasma calcium level, urinary hydroxyproline level, and the dose of APD served as controls.