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Study · Animal study (in vivo) · rat · 1991

7 results

IGF-I and the truncated analogue des-(1-3)IGF-I enhance growth in rats after gut resection.

Lemmey AB, Martin AA, Read LC, Tomas FM, Owens PC, Ballard FJ

The American journal of physiology1 Feb 1991Cited by 60 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study7

7 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats after gut resection, des-(1-3)IGF-I improved weight stabilization over the next 3 days after postoperative weight loss.

    In plain wordsIn rats after gut surgery, des-(1-3)IGF-I stabilized weight better than vehicle or low-dose IGF-I.

    Outcome
    IncreaseBody weight stabilization
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    80% jejunum and ileum resection
    Comparator
    Vehicle or low-dose IGF-I
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.96 mg/kg per day · 7 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    All groups lost weight on the day after surgery, but over the next 3 days the des-(1-3)IGF-I and high-dose IGF-I groups stabilized better and subsequently gained significantly (P less than 0.05) more weight than the vehicle or low-dose IGF-I groups over the last 3 days.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) administration and that of the truncated analogue des-(1-3)IGF-I have been examined in 170-g rats over a 7-day period after surgery to remove 80% of the jejunum plus ileum.
    Summary · context
    The doses administered via osmotic infusion pumps were 0.96 and 2.4 mg.kg-1.day-1 IGF-I and 0.96 mg.kg-1.day-1 des-(1-3)IGF-I.
  2. 02AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats after gut resection, des-(1-3)IGF-I increased final-period weight gain to 20.8 g versus 14.0 g with vehicle.

    In plain wordsIn rats after gut surgery, des-(1-3)IGF-I increased weight gain more than vehicle.

    Outcome
    IncreaseBody weight gain versus vehicle
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    80% jejunum and ileum resection
    Comparator
    Vehicle
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.96 mg/kg per day · 7 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Weight gain
    20.8 g
    des-(1-3)IGF-I, last 3 days
    Weight gain
    14 g
    vehicle, last 3 days

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The weight gains (mean +/- SE) for the groups over this last 3-day period were 14.0 +/- 1.7, 14.4 +/- 2.9, 21.9 +/- 1.7, and 20.8 +/- 1.0 g for the vehicle, low-dose IGF-I, high-dose IGF-I, and des-(1-3)IGF-I groups, respectively.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    All groups lost weight on the day after surgery, but over the next 3 days the des-(1-3)IGF-I and high-dose IGF-I groups stabilized better and subsequently gained significantly (P less than 0.05) more weight than the vehicle or low-dose IGF-I groups over the last 3 days.
    Summary · context
    Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) administration and that of the truncated analogue des-(1-3)IGF-I have been examined in 170-g rats over a 7-day period after surgery to remove 80% of the jejunum plus ileum.
    Summary · context
    The doses administered via osmotic infusion pumps were 0.96 and 2.4 mg.kg-1.day-1 IGF-I and 0.96 mg.kg-1.day-1 des-(1-3)IGF-I.
  3. 03AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats after gut resection, des-(1-3)IGF-I increased final-period weight gain to 20.8 g versus 14.4 g with low-dose IGF-I.

    In plain wordsIn rats after gut surgery, des-(1-3)IGF-I increased weight gain more than low-dose IGF-I.

    Outcome
    IncreaseBody weight gain versus low-dose IGF-I
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    80% jejunum and ileum resection
    Comparator
    Low-dose IGF-I
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.96 mg/kg per day · 7 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Weight gain
    20.8 g
    des-(1-3)IGF-I, last 3 days
    Weight gain
    14.4 g
    low-dose IGF-I, last 3 days

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The weight gains (mean +/- SE) for the groups over this last 3-day period were 14.0 +/- 1.7, 14.4 +/- 2.9, 21.9 +/- 1.7, and 20.8 +/- 1.0 g for the vehicle, low-dose IGF-I, high-dose IGF-I, and des-(1-3)IGF-I groups, respectively.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    All groups lost weight on the day after surgery, but over the next 3 days the des-(1-3)IGF-I and high-dose IGF-I groups stabilized better and subsequently gained significantly (P less than 0.05) more weight than the vehicle or low-dose IGF-I groups over the last 3 days.
    Summary · context
    Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) administration and that of the truncated analogue des-(1-3)IGF-I have been examined in 170-g rats over a 7-day period after surgery to remove 80% of the jejunum plus ileum.
    Summary · context
    The doses administered via osmotic infusion pumps were 0.96 and 2.4 mg.kg-1.day-1 IGF-I and 0.96 mg.kg-1.day-1 des-(1-3)IGF-I.
  4. 04AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats after gut resection, des-(1-3)IGF-I increased final-period nitrogen balance to 217 mg/d versus 153 mg/d in controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats after gut surgery, des-(1-3)IGF-I improved nitrogen balance compared with controls.

    Outcome
    IncreaseNitrogen balance
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    80% jejunum and ileum resection
    Comparator
    Control
    Outcome group
    Muscle injury and repair · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    0.96 mg/kg per day · 7 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Nitrogen balance
    217 mg/d
    des-(1-3)IGF-I, last 3 days
    Nitrogen balance
    153 mg/d
    control, last 3 days

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The nitrogen balances over the last 3 days for the high-dose IGF-I and des-(1-3)IGF-I groups, at 242 +/- 14 and 217 +/- 13 mg/d, respectively, were significantly (P less than 0.05) more positive than the control group at 153 +/- 21 mg/d.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) administration and that of the truncated analogue des-(1-3)IGF-I have been examined in 170-g rats over a 7-day period after surgery to remove 80% of the jejunum plus ileum.
    Summary · context
    The doses administered via osmotic infusion pumps were 0.96 and 2.4 mg.kg-1.day-1 IGF-I and 0.96 mg.kg-1.day-1 des-(1-3)IGF-I.
  5. 05AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Mechanism

    In rats after gut resection, changes in muscle protein breakdown could partly explain nitrogen balance differences with des-(1-3)IGF-I.

    In plain wordsIn rats after gut surgery, muscle protein breakdown changes could partly explain nitrogen balance differences with des-(1-3)IGF-I.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedMuscle protein breakdown
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    80% jejunum and ileum resection
    Outcome group
    Muscle injury and repair · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    0.96 mg/kg per day · 7 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    These differences could at least partially be explained by changes in muscle protein breakdown, as assessed by 3-methyl-L-histidine excretion.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The nitrogen balances over the last 3 days for the high-dose IGF-I and des-(1-3)IGF-I groups, at 242 +/- 14 and 217 +/- 13 mg/d, respectively, were significantly (P less than 0.05) more positive than the control group at 153 +/- 21 mg/d.
    Summary · context
    Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) administration and that of the truncated analogue des-(1-3)IGF-I have been examined in 170-g rats over a 7-day period after surgery to remove 80% of the jejunum plus ileum.
    Summary · context
    The doses administered via osmotic infusion pumps were 0.96 and 2.4 mg.kg-1.day-1 IGF-I and 0.96 mg.kg-1.day-1 des-(1-3)IGF-I.
  6. 06AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats after gut resection, kidneys were heavier in all treatment groups, including des-(1-3)IGF-I.

    In plain wordsIn rats after gut surgery, all treatment groups, including des-(1-3)IGF-I, had heavier kidneys.

    Outcome
    IncreaseKidney weight
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    80% jejunum and ileum resection
    Outcome group
    Body composition · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    0.96 mg/kg per day · 7 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The kidneys were heavier in all treatment groups and the thymus after administration of des-(1-3)IGF-I.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) administration and that of the truncated analogue des-(1-3)IGF-I have been examined in 170-g rats over a 7-day period after surgery to remove 80% of the jejunum plus ileum.
    Summary · context
    The doses administered via osmotic infusion pumps were 0.96 and 2.4 mg.kg-1.day-1 IGF-I and 0.96 mg.kg-1.day-1 des-(1-3)IGF-I.
  7. 07AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats after gut resection, des-(1-3)IGF-I increased thymus weight.

    In plain wordsIn rats after gut surgery, des-(1-3)IGF-I increased thymus weight.

    Outcome
    IncreaseThymus weight
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    80% jejunum and ileum resection
    Outcome group
    Body composition · Immune and inflammation
    Studied dose
    0.96 mg/kg per day · 7 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The kidneys were heavier in all treatment groups and the thymus after administration of des-(1-3)IGF-I.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Effects of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) administration and that of the truncated analogue des-(1-3)IGF-I have been examined in 170-g rats over a 7-day period after surgery to remove 80% of the jejunum plus ileum.
    Summary · context
    The doses administered via osmotic infusion pumps were 0.96 and 2.4 mg.kg-1.day-1 IGF-I and 0.96 mg.kg-1.day-1 des-(1-3)IGF-I.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 3Current

    21 Oct 2026, 15:58 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 2

    21 Oct 2026, 13:52 UTC

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  3. Version 1

    21 Oct 2026, 12:50 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

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