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Study · Animal study (in vivo) · rat · 1991

7 results

Pharmacokinetics of once-a-month injectable microspheres of leuprolide acetate.

Okada H, Inoue Y, Heya T, Ueno H, Ogawa Y, Toguchi H

Pharmaceutical research1 Jun 1991Cited by 73 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study7

7 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, injected leuprolide microspheres sustained serum leuprolide concentrations for over 4 weeks at three doses.

    In plain wordsIn rats, injected leuprolide microspheres sustained serum leuprolide concentrations for over 4 weeks at three doses.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    Not applicableSustained serum leuprolide
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    rats
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After microsphere injection at three different doses in rat serum leuprolide concentrations were sustained for over 4 weeks, and the AUCs and mean serum levels were linearly correlated with the dose.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The pharmacokinetic parameters of leuprolide acetate, a potent analogue of LH-RH, were determined in rats and dogs after i.v. and s.c. dosing with leuprolide solution.
  2. 02AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, leuprolide AUC correlated linearly with the microsphere dose.

    In plain wordsIn rats, leuprolide exposure increased linearly with the microsphere dose.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    IncreaseDose-AUC correlation
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    rats
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After microsphere injection at three different doses in rat serum leuprolide concentrations were sustained for over 4 weeks, and the AUCs and mean serum levels were linearly correlated with the dose.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The pharmacokinetic parameters of leuprolide acetate, a potent analogue of LH-RH, were determined in rats and dogs after i.v. and s.c. dosing with leuprolide solution.
  3. 03AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, mean serum leuprolide levels correlated linearly with the microsphere dose.

    In plain wordsIn rats, average blood leuprolide levels increased linearly with the microsphere dose.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    IncreaseDose-mean serum level correlation
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    rats
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After microsphere injection at three different doses in rat serum leuprolide concentrations were sustained for over 4 weeks, and the AUCs and mean serum levels were linearly correlated with the dose.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The pharmacokinetic parameters of leuprolide acetate, a potent analogue of LH-RH, were determined in rats and dogs after i.v. and s.c. dosing with leuprolide solution.
  4. 04AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, repeated leuprolide microsphere injections every 4 weeks produced similar serum profiles after each injection.

    In plain wordsIn rats, blood leuprolide patterns were similar after repeated microsphere injections.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    Direction not reportedRepeated-dose serum profiles
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    rats
    Comparator
    Earlier injections
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · subcutaneousAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The serum levels and urinary excretion of the analogue in rats after repeated s.c. injection of the microspheres every 4 weeks exhibited similar profiles after each injection; no changes of the absorption and excretion of the analogue after the repeated injection could be demonstrated.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The pharmacokinetic parameters of leuprolide acetate, a potent analogue of LH-RH, were determined in rats and dogs after i.v. and s.c. dosing with leuprolide solution.
  5. 05AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, urinary leuprolide excretion profiles were similar after repeated microsphere injections every 4 weeks.

    In plain wordsIn rats, urine leuprolide excretion patterns were similar after repeated microsphere injections.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    Direction not reportedRepeated-dose urinary excretion
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    rats
    Comparator
    Earlier injections
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · subcutaneousAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The serum levels and urinary excretion of the analogue in rats after repeated s.c. injection of the microspheres every 4 weeks exhibited similar profiles after each injection; no changes of the absorption and excretion of the analogue after the repeated injection could be demonstrated.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The pharmacokinetic parameters of leuprolide acetate, a potent analogue of LH-RH, were determined in rats and dogs after i.v. and s.c. dosing with leuprolide solution.
  6. 06AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, repeated leuprolide microsphere injections produced no demonstrable absorption changes.

    In plain wordsIn rats, leuprolide absorption did not change detectably after repeated microsphere injections.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    No significant changeRepeated-dose absorption
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    rats
    Comparator
    Earlier injections
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · subcutaneousAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The serum levels and urinary excretion of the analogue in rats after repeated s.c. injection of the microspheres every 4 weeks exhibited similar profiles after each injection; no changes of the absorption and excretion of the analogue after the repeated injection could be demonstrated.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The pharmacokinetic parameters of leuprolide acetate, a potent analogue of LH-RH, were determined in rats and dogs after i.v. and s.c. dosing with leuprolide solution.
  7. 07AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, serum M-I levels were 21% of intact leuprolide at 3 hr and very low at steady state after 1 to 4 weeks.

    In plain wordsIn rats, the leuprolide metabolite M-I was low at steady state after microsphere injection.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    Not applicableMetabolite M-I levels
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    rats
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Measurements

    M-I relative level
    21%
    intact form at 3 hr

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The serum levels of the analogue metabolite (M-I) were 21% of the intact form 3 hr after injection of the microspheres but very low at the steady state after 1 to 4 weeks.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The pharmacokinetic parameters of leuprolide acetate, a potent analogue of LH-RH, were determined in rats and dogs after i.v. and s.c. dosing with leuprolide solution.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:37 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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