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Study · Randomized controlled trial · n = 50 · 1991

4 results

A randomized trial evaluating leuprolide acetate before hysterectomy as treatment for leiomyomas.

Stovall TG, Ling FW, Henry LC, Woodruff MR

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology1 Jun 1991Cited by 58 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

4 results from studies that gave the peptide. 4 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with leiomyomas, vaginal hysterectomy occurred in 76.0% with leuprolide versus 16% without preoperative agonist.

    In plain wordsIn patients with fibroids, vaginal hysterectomy was more common with leuprolide than without preoperative agonist.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    IncreaseVaginal hysterectomy
    Study

    n = 50

    Comparator
    No preoperative agonist
    Outcome group
    Surgical outcomes · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 2 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Vaginal hysterectomy
    76%
    leuprolide
    Vaginal hysterectomy
    16%
    control

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Patients in group B had an increase in hemoglobin levels (10.75 to 12.12 gm/dl, p less than 0.05) and a decrease in uterine volume (1086.7 to 723.4 ml, p less than 0.05) after 8 weeks of agonist therapy and were more likely to undergo vaginal hysterectomy (76.0% vs 16%).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Fifty premenopausal patients requiring hysterectomy as treatment for symptomatic uterine leiomyomas, which were the size of 14 to 18 weeks' gestation, were randomized into two groups to determine whether preoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist would increase the feasibility of vaginal ra…
    Summary · context
    The control group (group A; n = 25) did not receive preoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, but patients in Group B (n = 25) received 2 months of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist before undergoing hysterectomy.
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with leiomyomas, hospitalization was shorter with preoperative leuprolide than without it (5.2 vs 3.8 days, p less than 0.05).

    In plain wordsIn patients with fibroids, hospitalization was shorter with preoperative leuprolide than without it.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    DecreaseHospitalization duration
    Study

    n = 50

    Comparator
    No preoperative agonist
    Outcome group
    Surgical outcomes · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 2 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hospitalization
    5.2 days
    longer-stay group, no preoperative agonist
    Hospitalization
    3.8 days
    shorter-stay group, preoperative leuprolide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Patients in group B also had shorter hospitalizations (5.2 vs 3.8 days, p less than 0.05).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Fifty premenopausal patients requiring hysterectomy as treatment for symptomatic uterine leiomyomas, which were the size of 14 to 18 weeks' gestation, were randomized into two groups to determine whether preoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist would increase the feasibility of vaginal ra…
    Summary · context
    The control group (group A; n = 25) did not receive preoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, but patients in Group B (n = 25) received 2 months of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist before undergoing hysterectomy.
  3. 03HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with leiomyomas, hemoglobin increased from 10.75 to 12.12 gm/dl after 8 weeks of leuprolide therapy.

    In plain wordsIn patients with fibroids, hemoglobin increased after 8 weeks of leuprolide therapy.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    IncreaseHemoglobin
    Study

    n = 25

    Outcome group
    Blood counts and hematopoiesis · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 2 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hemoglobin
    10.75 gm/dl
    before
    Hemoglobin
    12.12 gm/dl
    after 8 weeks

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Patients in group B had an increase in hemoglobin levels (10.75 to 12.12 gm/dl, p less than 0.05) and a decrease in uterine volume (1086.7 to 723.4 ml, p less than 0.05) after 8 weeks of agonist therapy and were more likely to undergo vaginal hysterectomy (76.0% vs 16%).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Fifty premenopausal patients requiring hysterectomy as treatment for symptomatic uterine leiomyomas, which were the size of 14 to 18 weeks' gestation, were randomized into two groups to determine whether preoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist would increase the feasibility of vaginal ra…
    Summary · context
    The control group (group A; n = 25) did not receive preoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, but patients in Group B (n = 25) received 2 months of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist before undergoing hysterectomy.
  4. 04HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with leiomyomas, uterine volume decreased from 1086.7 to 723.4 ml after 8 weeks of leuprolide therapy.

    In plain wordsIn patients with fibroids, uterine volume decreased after 8 weeks of leuprolide therapy.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    DecreaseUterine volume
    Study

    n = 25

    Outcome group
    Uterine volume · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 2 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Uterine volume
    1086.7 ml
    before
    Uterine volume
    723.4 ml
    after 8 weeks

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Patients in group B had an increase in hemoglobin levels (10.75 to 12.12 gm/dl, p less than 0.05) and a decrease in uterine volume (1086.7 to 723.4 ml, p less than 0.05) after 8 weeks of agonist therapy and were more likely to undergo vaginal hysterectomy (76.0% vs 16%).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Fifty premenopausal patients requiring hysterectomy as treatment for symptomatic uterine leiomyomas, which were the size of 14 to 18 weeks' gestation, were randomized into two groups to determine whether preoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist would increase the feasibility of vaginal ra…
    Summary · context
    The control group (group A; n = 25) did not receive preoperative gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, but patients in Group B (n = 25) received 2 months of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist before undergoing hysterectomy.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:37 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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